Tuesday, October 20, 2009

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Troop surge without political strategy won't work: Dr. Maleeha

By Rana Fawad
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WASHINGTON: Former Pakistani ambassador to U.S. and U.K. and current Public Policy Scholar at the Woodrow Wilson Center Dr. Maleeha Lodhi has told the U.S. Senate's Committee on Foreign Relations that more foreign troops in Afghanistan will not help harness the problem on the ground unless a political strategy is put in place.

She was testifying to the Committee on Thursday to discuss Afghanistan's Impact on Pakistan. Committee Chairman Senator John F. Kerry (D) conducted the proceedings while ranking member of the Committee Senator Dick Lugar (R), Senator Russell Feingold, Senator Robert Casey, Senator Jeanne Shaheen, and Senator Bob Corker attended the meeting and asked questions to the panel.

The other two panelist included former CIA Station Chief in Islamabad, Milt Bearden, and President New America Foundation, Steve Coll.

 Dr. Maleeha warned, "The choice for the US should not be between an open-ended, escalating military engagement and "cut and run" from Afghanistan. Both could be disastrous. A precipitous withdrawal would repeat the strategic mistake of the 1990s when the US abandoned Afghanistan to the chaos that nurtured Al Qaeda. Open-ended military escalation risks trapping the West in a Vietnam-style quagmire: a war without end with no guarantee of success."

She recommended that instead of focusing on a military solution to defeat Al Qaeda, the ideological front should not be ignored. She cautioned that Al Qaeda now existed more as an ideology in people's mind as a source of inspiration which is far more dangerous phenomenon.

The former Pakistani ambassador also stressed that the key issues that plague the Muslim world need to be resolved in a just manner.

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